{"id":4292,"date":"2010-12-11T17:40:35","date_gmt":"2010-12-11T22:40:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/evermore.imagedjinn.com\/blg\/?p=4292"},"modified":"2012-06-16T02:55:34","modified_gmt":"2012-06-16T02:55:34","slug":"william-france-hackney-and-flora-ellen-anderson","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/evermore.imagedjinn.com\/blg\/4292\/william-france-hackney-and-flora-ellen-anderson\/","title":{"rendered":"William France Hackney and Flora Ellen Anderson"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>William France Hackney, born Feb 28 1850 in Iowa, died Oct 26 1915 in Washington County, Kansas, was a son of <a href=\"https:\/\/evermore.imagedjinn.com\/blg\/4011\/william-s-hackney-and-mary-jane-enlow\/\">William S. Hackney and Mary Jane Enlow<\/a>. On April 10 1872 in Van Buren County, Iowa he married Flora Ellen Anderson, daughter of Foster Anderson and Mary Ann Hardesty. Mary Ann Hardesty&#8217;s parents  appear to have been a William Hardesty b. abt 1800 and a Mary.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.past2present.org\/own\/annalsonline\/DavisCo\/1865JanAprilP3-4.pdf\">Annals of Iowa<\/a><br \/>\nVolume 1 No. 9 January 1865<br \/>\nHistory of Davis County, Iowa<br \/>\nby Capt. Hosea B. Horn of Bloomfield<br \/>\nChapter II<\/p>\n<p>In the year 1838, Mr. William Hardesty came to this county and settled onthe disputed territory near the line of Van Buren county.  He was from Fountain county, Indiana, and came to the territory of Iowa in company with Uriah Biggs, Esq., who had a contract with the United States government for surveying certain public lands of the &#8220;Black Hawk purchase.&#8221;  He settled on a small stream called Henry Creek, where he lived and died&#8230;In the autumn of 1840 Mr. Haden Smith and Mr. William F. Johnson came up from Van Buren&#8230;and settled &#8220;claims&#8221;&#8230;This was some two years and a half before the whites were permitted by law to settle on the &#8220;purchase.&#8221;  Hence those adventurers were surrounded on all sides by the Sac and Fox Indians.  They were friendly, however, and assisted the squatters to raise their cabins, capture wild game, hunt bees &#038; c., and many of them took a pride in doing so.  Some ten or a dozen Indians were present and assisted Mr. Johnson to raise his cabin.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In the 1850 Lick Creek, Van Buren, Iowa census, Foster Anderson was living a couple of doors from Job Yarnell, an assumed relation of Eli Yarnell, father-in-law of <a href=\"https:\/\/evermore.imagedjinn.com\/blg\/4020\/william-mckenney-and-esther-yarnell\/\">William McKenney<\/a> who is believed to be a brother of our ancestor, George W. McKenney Sr.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m just going to take the lazy way out and give a straight out report here from the genealogy file I have on them.<\/p>\n<p>================================================================================<br \/>\nHusband: William France Hackney<br \/>\n================================================================================<br \/>\n          Born: 1850 Feb 28 &#8211; , , Iowa<br \/>\n    Christened:<br \/>\n          Died: 1915 Oct 26<br \/>\n        Buried:  &#8211; Washington Cemetery, Washington, Washington, Kansas<br \/>\n        Father: William S. + Hackney (1820-1891)<br \/>\n        Mother: Mary Jane + Enlow (1824-1895)<br \/>\n      Marriage: 1872 Apr 10                     Place: , Van Buren, Iowa<br \/>\n&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<br \/>\nEvents<br \/>\n&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>      1. Birth:  1850 Feb 28  , , Iowa. <\/p>\n<p>      2. Name: William S had a sister Isabel Francis.  Perhaps she and William<br \/>\n      France were named for a France or Francis in the family.  Isabel&#8217;s first<br \/>\n      son was named Francis (Frank) I would think that Isabel had been named<br \/>\n      for another Francis in the family.  Theodore, another sibling of William<br \/>\n      S., named his son Frank.<\/p>\n<p>      The family bible (Lloyd Clinton McKenney) gives his middle name appearing<br \/>\n      to have been France but this is difficult to make out. It could instead be Frances.<\/p>\n<p>      3. Census:  1856 Lick Creek, Van Buren, Iowa. Iowa, Van Buren County,<br \/>\n      Lick Creek Township<br \/>\n      Pg. 300<br \/>\n      John SEARS PA trader and Rosan (his is illegible age, perhaps 58)<br \/>\n      90\/91 Ann LUCAS 60 PA<br \/>\n      William HACKNEY 34 OH farmer<br \/>\n      Mary J. 32?<br \/>\n      Amos S. 15 IA<br \/>\n      William F. 5<br \/>\n      James 4<br \/>\n      92\/92 Perrs M. 1<br \/>\n      John VANSEL 34 IL and Lydia from IN<br \/>\n      Martha 7 IL and children<br \/>\n      93\/93 Elizabeth WILBERN 49 OH and family<br \/>\n      &#8230;<br \/>\n      97\/97 Bluet PARTLOW 50 OH<br \/>\n      Letta 33 IN<br \/>\n      Jams 11? IA<br \/>\n      Emilin HALE 4<br \/>\n      Marshall HALE 1<br \/>\n      98\/99 Mary BUCKMASTER 90? from Ireland followed by Cyntha b. PA<br \/>\n      100\/100 George SHAFFER illegible PA<br \/>\n      Margaret 53?<br \/>\n      Jacob 21 OH<br \/>\n      illegible 18<br \/>\n      Elizabeth 12<br \/>\n      illegible female<br \/>\n      H. D. SHAFFER 30?<br \/>\n      Nancy J. 21 PA<br \/>\n      Others following, David Carson, St. Leger Stout.<\/p>\n<p>      4. Census:  1860 Lick Creek, Van Buren, Iowa. 1860 VAN BUREN CO., IA<br \/>\n      CENSUS<br \/>\n      pg. 295 LICK CREEK TOWNSHIP (pg. 145 ancestry.com)<br \/>\n      8 June 1860<br \/>\n      319\/331 PARTLOW<br \/>\n      320\/332 GODOWN Mark (OH) and Mahala (PA)<br \/>\n      321\/333 SCHAEFFER J. (OH) and Elizabeth (OH)<br \/>\n      322\/334 CARSON D. G. (VA) and Sarah (OH)<br \/>\n      323\/335 HACKNEY Wm. J. 40 m. farmer $90 $200 b. OH<br \/>\n      Mary J. 36 f b. OH<br \/>\n      HACKNEY Amos S. 17 b. IA<br \/>\n      HACKNEY William 10 b. IA<br \/>\n      HACKNEY Parris 6 b. IA<br \/>\n      HACKNEY Sarah 2 b. IA<\/p>\n<p>      5. Census:  1870 Union, Van Buren, Iowa. W. HACKNEY is here given as born<br \/>\n      in PA, but it is actually W. HACKNEY born in IA.  He is a workman<br \/>\n      blacksmith and is a blacksmith in the 1880 census.<\/p>\n<p>      1870<br \/>\n      Lick Creek Township<br \/>\n      Birmingham Post Office<br \/>\n      8 June 1870<br \/>\n      pg. 300<br \/>\n      147\/140 HACKNEY William S. 50 m w Farmer $610 personal b. OH<br \/>\n      Mary J. 43 f w Keeping House b. OH<br \/>\n      Paris W. 15 mw Farm Laborer b. IA att school<br \/>\n      Sarah E. 12 fw At home b. IA att school<br \/>\n      Susan 9 fw b. IA att school<br \/>\n      George R. 6 mw  b. IA att school<br \/>\n      3 June 1870<br \/>\n      Birmingham Union Township<br \/>\n      Birmingham PO<br \/>\n      84\/84 THOMPSON E. 62 fw keeping house $1000 $1100 b. PA<br \/>\n      HACKNEY W. 19 mw Workmen Blacksmith b. PA<br \/>\n      SADDLES ? 16 mw Apprentice wagonmaker b. IL widowed<\/p>\n<p>      6. Occupation:  Workman Blacksmith 1870. <\/p>\n<p>      7. Marriage: Married at the age of 22., 1872 Apr 10, , Van Buren, Iowa.<br \/>\n      Early Van Buren Co. Marriages<br \/>\n      http:\/\/www.rootsweb.com\/~iavanbur\/VBCmarriages_HIJ.html<br \/>\n      Hackney, W. F. Anderson, Flora 4\/10\/1872 <\/p>\n<p>      Marriage date is also recorded in the family bible.<\/p>\n<p>      8. Business: Blacksmith shop, 1876, Washington, Washington, Kansas. The<br \/>\n      city in 1876 contained 600 inhabitants. It had three hotels &#8212; the<br \/>\n      Washington House, by C. Albright, the Central House, by George H. Wilkes,<br \/>\n      and the American House, by Mrs. Stevens; five stores of general<br \/>\n      merchandise, kept by Barley &#038; Young, Dr. Walden, Smith, Holcomb &#038; Co.,<br \/>\n      James S. Vedder &#038; Co., and E. D. &#038; A. W. Moore &#038; Co.; one bank, loan and<br \/>\n      real estate agency, by Shriner Brothers; one furniture store, by J. C.<br \/>\n      McCew; two groceries, by Penwell &#038; Tucker and John Bilsc; one restaurant<br \/>\n      for the sale of fancy groceries and confectionery, by John Crider; two<br \/>\n      billiard halls, by Peter Erb and Miller &#038; Allen; two blacksmith shops, by<br \/>\n      W. F. Hackney and John Drape.<\/p>\n<p>      http:\/\/skyways.lib.ks.us\/genweb\/washingt\/70th-3.htm#WASHINGTON<\/p>\n<p>      9. Census:  1880 Washington, Washington, Kansas. 1880 KS Washington,<br \/>\n      Washington census<br \/>\n      pb. 498D<br \/>\n      William HACKNEY 30 IA blacksmith<br \/>\n      Flora Ellen 27 IA father b. PA mother b. IL<br \/>\n      Enid Mable 7 b. IA<br \/>\n      Lula Belle 2 b. KS<\/p>\n<p>      10. Occupation:  Blacksmith 1880. <\/p>\n<p>      11. Census:  1900 , Washington, Kansas. Year: <i>1900<\/i>; Census Place:<br \/>\n      <i>Washington, Washington, Kansas<\/i>; Roll: <i>T623 503<\/i>; Page:<br \/>\n      <i>2B<\/i>; Enumeration District: <i>146<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p>      53\/53 HACKNEY William head Feb 1850 50 b. IA parents unk<br \/>\n      Laura E. wife April 1853 47 9 of 9 children living b. IA father b. PA<br \/>\n      mother b. IN<br \/>\n      Lulu B daughter June 1878 21 b. KS parents b. IA<br \/>\n      Joe L. daughter May 1886 14 b. KS parents b. IA<br \/>\n      Mildred L. daughter July 1892 7 b. KS parents b. IA<\/p>\n<p>      12. Census:  1910 Washington, Washington, Kansas. Source Citation: Year:<br \/>\n      1910; Census Place: Washington, Washington, Kansas; Roll: T624_459; Page:<br \/>\n      2B; Enumeration District: 162; Image: 973.<br \/>\n      47\/47 WRIGHT George A.  44 md 15 b. OH parents b. OH<br \/>\n      Enid A wife 36 md 15 1 child b. IA parents b. IA<br \/>\n      Mildred daughter 7 b. MO father b. OH mother b. IA<br \/>\n      48\/48 HACKNEY William  60 md 38 b. IA parents b. OH<br \/>\n      Flora E. 57 md 38 4 of 4 children surviving b. IA father b. PA mother b.<br \/>\n      IN<br \/>\n      Mildred 17 b. KS parents b. IA<br \/>\n      ANDERSON William W. brother-in-law widowed 58 b. IA father b. PA mother b.<br \/>\n      IN<\/p>\n<p>      13. Death:  1915 Oct 28. Died at the age of 65.<\/p>\n<p>================================================================================<br \/>\n   Wife: Flora Ellen Anderson<br \/>\n================================================================================<br \/>\n           AKA: Flora Hackney<br \/>\n          Born: 1853 circa &#8211; , , Iowa<br \/>\n    Christened:<br \/>\n          Died: Unknown<br \/>\n        Buried:<br \/>\n        Father: Foster Anderson (1825-1918)<br \/>\n        Mother: Mary Ann Hardesty (1830-1873)<br \/>\n&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<br \/>\nEvents<br \/>\n&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>      1. Census:  1860 Union, Van Buren, Iowa. Source Citation: Year: 1860;<br \/>\n      Census Place: Union, Van Buren, Iowa; Roll: M653_342; Page: 127; Image:<br \/>\n      372.<br \/>\n      779\/788 Foster ANDERSON 36 carpenter1300 175 PA<br \/>\n      Mary A 31 IN<br \/>\n      FLora C 7 IA<br \/>\n      Wm W 9<br \/>\n      Henrietta 5<br \/>\n      Clara B 3<br \/>\n      Osckar 10\/12<\/p>\n<p>      2. Census:  1870 Lick Creek, Van Buren, Iowa. Source Citation: Year:<br \/>\n      1870; Census Place: Lick Creek, Van Buren, Iowa; Roll: M593_421; Page:<br \/>\n      302; Image: 604.<br \/>\n      Daniel RENECKER household<br \/>\n      145\/168 ANDERSON Foster 44 farmer 3200 920 PA<br \/>\n      Mary A. 41 IN<br \/>\n      William W. 18 IA<br \/>\n      Ellen F 14<br \/>\n      Hamilton 15<br \/>\n      Carri B 12<br \/>\n      Oscar 9<br \/>\n      Mary J 8<br \/>\n      Nettie 6<br \/>\n      James W 4<br \/>\n      illegible 1 (female?)<\/p>\n<p>      3. Census:  1880 Washington, Washington, Kansas. <\/p>\n<p>      4. Census:  1900 , Washington, Kansas. Year: 1900; Census Place:<br \/>\n      Washington, Washington, Kansas; Roll: T623 503; Page:<br \/>\n      2B; Enumeration District: 146.<\/p>\n<p>      53\/53 HACKNEY William head Feb 1850 50 b. IA parents unk<br \/>\n      Laura E. wife April 1853 47 9 of 9 children living b. IA father b. PA<br \/>\n      mother b. IN<br \/>\n      Lulu B daughter June 1878 21 b. KS parents b. IA<br \/>\n      Joe L. daughter May 1886 14 b. KS parents b. IA<br \/>\n      Mildred L. daughter July 1892 7 b. KS parents b. IA<\/p>\n<p>      5. Census:  1910 Washington, Washington, Kansas. Source Citation: Year:<br \/>\n      1910; Census Place: Washington, Washington, Kansas; Roll: T624_459; Page:<br \/>\n      2B; Enumeration District: 162; Image: 973.<br \/>\n      47\/47 WRIGHT George A.  44 md 15 b. OH parents b. OH<br \/>\n      Enid A wife 36 md 15 1 child b. IA parents b. IA<br \/>\n      Mildred daughter 7 b. MO father b. OH mother b. IA<br \/>\n      48\/48 HACKNEY William  60 md 38 b. IA parents b. OH<br \/>\n      Flora E. 57 md 38 4 of 4 children surviving b. IA father b. PA mother b.<br \/>\n      IN<br \/>\n      Mildred 17 b. KS parents b. IA<br \/>\n      ANDERSON William W. brother-in-law widowed 58 b. IA father b. PA mother b.<br \/>\n      IN<\/p>\n<p>      6. Census:  1920 Washington, Washington, Kansas. 2nd January<br \/>\n      Sheet 1B<br \/>\n      201 18\/18 HACKNEY Flora Head own free fw 66 wd b. IA father b. PA mother<br \/>\n      b. IN<br \/>\n      Mildred daughter fw 27 sg b. KS father b. IA mother b. IA Trimmer at a<br \/>\n      Millinery Store for wages<br \/>\n      19 WRIGHT George A. rent mw 54 md b. OH father b. PA mother b. OH<br \/>\n      Commercial (trimmer?) Calendars for wages<br \/>\n      Enid wife fw 46 md b. IA father b. IA mother b. IA<br \/>\n      Mildred daughter fw 17 sg b. MO father b. OH mother b. IA<\/p>\n<p>      7. Census:  1930 District 34, Washington, Washington, Kansas. April 23<br \/>\n      Sheet 3A<br \/>\n      201\/62\/62 HACKNEY Flora Head own $3500  has radio, doesn&#8217;t live on farm<br \/>\n      fw 77 wd 19 b. IA father b. PA mother b. IN<br \/>\n      Mildred Daughter fw 38 single b. KS parents b. IA Clerk at post office<br \/>\n      WRIGHT George A. Son in law mw 63 md. 21 b. OH parents b. PA Salesman<br \/>\n      (can&#8217;t read for what) not a veteran<br \/>\n      Enid Daughter fw 57 m 21 b. IA parents b. IA<\/p>\n<p>      8. Property:  Home valued at $3500 1930. <\/p>\n<p>================================================================================<br \/>\nChildren<br \/>\n================================================================================<br \/>\n1  F  Enid Mable Hackney<br \/>\n          Born: 1873 &#8211; , , Iowa<br \/>\n    Christened:<br \/>\n          Died: Unknown<br \/>\n        Buried:<br \/>\n        Spouse: George A. Wright (1866-          )<br \/>\n    Marr. Date: Bef 1903<br \/>\n        Spouse:<br \/>\n    Marr. Date:<br \/>\n&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<br \/>\n2  F  Lula Belle Hackney<br \/>\n          Born: 1878 &#8211; , , Kansas<br \/>\n    Christened:<br \/>\n          Died: 1914<br \/>\n        Buried:  &#8211; Washington Cemetery, Washington, Washington, Kansas<br \/>\n        Spouse: Algie (          &#8211;          )<br \/>\n    Marr. Date:<br \/>\n        Spouse:<br \/>\n    Marr. Date:<br \/>\n&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<br \/>\n3  F  Joe L. Hackney<br \/>\n          Born: 1886 &#8211; , , Kansas<br \/>\n    Christened:<br \/>\n          Died: Unknown<br \/>\n        Buried:<br \/>\n        Spouse:<br \/>\n    Marr. Date:<br \/>\n&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<br \/>\n4  F  Mildred Hackney<br \/>\n          Born: 1892 Jul 4 &#8211; , , Kansas<br \/>\n    Christened:<br \/>\n          Died: 1984 Aug &#8211; Long Beach, Los Angeles, California<br \/>\n        Buried:  &#8211; Washington Cemetery, Washington, Washington, Kansas<br \/>\n        Spouse:<br \/>\n    Marr. Date:<br \/>\n&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>================================================================================<br \/>\nGeneral Notes: Husband &#8211;<br \/>\n================================================================================<\/p>\n<p>William is mentioned below as having a blacksmith shop in Washington KS by<br \/>\n1876.<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/skyways.lib.ks.us\/genweb\/washingt\/70th-3.htm#WASHINGTON<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>WASHINGTON<\/p>\n<p>Town Company Organized County Seat In 1859<\/p>\n<p>Washington, the county seat of Washington County, is situated in the valley of<br \/>\nMill Creek, one mile north of the geographical center. Three different towns<br \/>\nwere rivals for the county seat. The first was at the center, the second was on<br \/>\nMill Creek, close to James McNulty&#8217;s, and the third the present site. An<br \/>\nelection was held in April, 1860, the result being in favor of the present<br \/>\nlocation. The town was organized September, 1859. The incorporators were Geo.<br \/>\nG. Pierce, H. Lott, James W. Darby, R. C. Darby and David E. Ballard. In<br \/>\nSeptember 1869 Colonel Bowen acquired an interest by the assignment of R. C.<br \/>\nDarby. D. E. Ballard played a prominent part in the history, development and<br \/>\nprogress of the county and city. He was the only commissioned officer who went<br \/>\nout of Washington county during the war. His past efforts in our interests, as<br \/>\nwell as his last in aid of our railroad enterprises, should always be<br \/>\nremembered in a spirit of just appreciation. The first house was built by Mr.<br \/>\nBallard and George Pierce. It was also the first school house, and second<br \/>\nhotel.<\/p>\n<p>The second house built and occupied was by Thomas Bowen, at Mr. Melvin&#8217;s<br \/>\nblacksmith shop, a log cabin 12 by 14 feet. Later it was the headquarters of<br \/>\nMcClimate, one of the New York colony that was driven back by the Indians from<br \/>\nWhite Rock in 1870. In this cabin was also the first store; goods were sold out<br \/>\nof a big box when needed, shelves being superfluous. Mr. Woolbert, sr., built<br \/>\nthe first hotel. It was made of logs, put up endwise, stockade fashion, and six<br \/>\ninches thick. It was afterwards sold to the county for a temporary court house.<br \/>\nBurning down in the spring of 1869, it was rebuilt by the county in 1871,<br \/>\nburning again, December 15, 1872, rebuilt again by the Insurance Company July<br \/>\n1, 1873.<\/p>\n<p>The first land broken on the site was on block twenty-nine, previous to proving<br \/>\nup on the land. There were living on the townsite, at that time, Elgin<br \/>\nRichards, who proved up on the east 1\/2 of the northwest 14 of Section 1, and<br \/>\nthe north 1\/2 of the northeast 1\/4 of Section 2, also Christian Strohm who<br \/>\nentered the east half of the northeast 1\/4 of Section 11, and the south half of<br \/>\nthe northeast 1\/4 of section 2, each one proving up separately, and then<br \/>\ndeeding their land to the above named company. The 80 acres of land lying south<br \/>\nof East Washington was then part of the town site. D. E. Ballard afterward<br \/>\nbought up the lots and sold them to S. F. Snider, who sold them to Mr.<br \/>\nSprengle.<\/p>\n<p>James McNulty and D. E. Ballard built and kept the first regular dry goods<br \/>\nstores. At that time they had mail once a week from Marysville. It was kept in<br \/>\na candle box with two partitions in it. As late as 1859, deer, elk and antelope<br \/>\nwere to be seen close to the city limits. When the war broke out Geo. G. Pierce<br \/>\nand Thos. Bowen went into the U.S. Army, leaving the town in charge of D. E.<br \/>\nBallard, under the laws of the State governing the same. A partial drawing of<br \/>\nlots was made on August 22, 1860, and others set aside to give away to them<br \/>\nthat would build. Other lots were given to the county in consideration of the<br \/>\ncounty seat being located here.<\/p>\n<p>The war arrested for a time the growth of the town, but in 1866 immigration<br \/>\ncommenced pouring in. Geo. W. Shriner and Dr. Chas. Williamson of Atchison<br \/>\ncounty, Kansas, located in Washington in the summer of 1866, and two years<br \/>\nlater James F. Tallman and Charles Smith arrived. The stone school house was<br \/>\nbuilt in 1869, being the first school district in the county that voted bonds.<br \/>\nIn 1867 was started the first pioneer drug store by Mrs. S. A. Williamson. The<br \/>\nstreets were then lined with white topped immigrant wagons. We had but one main<br \/>\nstreet, and Saturday was gala day. The Mill creek boys ran foot and horse<br \/>\nraces, and the rest, all being on an equality &#8212; poor alike &#8212; sat.around,<br \/>\nbraced up each other&#8217;s courage, talked politics, and felt better over the<br \/>\nglorious future of the town and county.<br \/>\nThe advent of Mark J. Kelley and his Observer a little 7 by 9 newspaper, was a<br \/>\nturning point in our history that should be properly appreciated. It was full<br \/>\nof locals week after week, and advertising the county in glowing colors. It<br \/>\nfound its way to the home of Chris Albright in Wisconsin and J. W. Barley in<br \/>\nOhio. The pen jottings of irrepressible Mark J. Kelley went everywhere into<br \/>\nEastern homes, and immigration poured in as a sequel. And no wonder; in the<br \/>\neditor&#8217;s sanctum might be found the lawyer, the doctor, legislator and future<br \/>\njudge, for Andrew S. Wilson had just moved in from Springfield, Ill. They wrote<br \/>\ncopy, corrected proof, distributed ink, forded papers, and as printers call it,<br \/>\nplayed the &#8220;devil&#8221; generally.<\/p>\n<p>The city in 1876 contained 600 inhabitants. It had three hotels &#8212; the<br \/>\nWashington House, by C. Albright, the Central House, by George H. Wilkes, and<br \/>\nthe American House, by Mrs. Stevens; five stores of general merchandise, kept<br \/>\nby Barley &#038; Young, Dr. Walden, Smith, Holcomb &#038; Co., James S. Vedder &#038; Co., and<br \/>\nE. D. &#038; A. W. Moore &#038; Co.; one bank, loan and real estate agency, by Shriner<br \/>\nBrothers; one furniture store, by J. C. McCew; two groceries, by Penwell &#038;<br \/>\nTucker and John Bilsc; one restaurant for the sale of fancy groceries and<br \/>\nconfectionery, by John Crider; two billiard halls, by Peter Erb and Miller &#038;<br \/>\nAllen; two blacksmith shops, by W. F. Hackney and John Draper; two harness<br \/>\nshops, by John R. Pruden and G. E. Ross; two drug stores, by John A. Brown and<br \/>\nWilliam Frank; two jewelers and watchmakers, William Frank and W. Road; two<br \/>\nBoot and Shoe shops, by John W. Ayres and G. A. Caswell; two millinery<br \/>\nestablishments, by Miss E. F. Collins and Mrs. John A. Brown; three sewing<br \/>\nmachine agencies, by James H. Brown, A. J. Palmer and William Clark; one<br \/>\nbutcher shop; one barber shop; one stationery store and post office, by E. N.<br \/>\nEmmons; two livery stables by Samuel Musser and Henry Stevens; one wagon shop,<br \/>\nby Jacob Etter; three boarding houses; three physicians, E. H. Walden, Chas.<br \/>\nWilliamson and E. G. Whetstine; one photograph gallery, by E. M. Lewis; one<br \/>\nschool house; one hall occupied by the Good Templars, and one by the Masons and<br \/>\nOdd Fellows; one grain elevator and store; two paint shops by S. H. Maunder and<br \/>\nDaniel Lashell; one Presbyterian church; a Methodist Episcopal parsonage. There<br \/>\nwere two flouring mills within a half mile of the city, on Mill creek.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>William France Hackney&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.findagrave.com\/cgi-bin\/fg.cgi?page=gr&#038;GSvcid=169893&#038;GRid=40099284&#038;\">memorial<\/a> at Findagrave. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.findagrave.com\/cgi-bin\/fg.cgi?page=gr&#038;GRid=40099270\">Flora Ellen Anderson Hackney&#8217;s<\/a> memorial at Findagrave.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>William France Hackney, born Feb 28 1850 in Iowa, died Oct 26 1915 in Washington County, Kansas, was a son of William S. Hackney and Mary Jane Enlow. On April 10 1872 in Van Buren County, Iowa he married Flora Ellen Anderson, daughter of Foster Anderson and Mary Ann Hardesty. Mary Ann Hardesty&#8217;s parents appear [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7654,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,1],"tags":[269,779],"class_list":["post-4292","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mckenney-family","category-uncategorized","tag-flora-ellen-anderson","tag-william-france-hackney"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/evermore.imagedjinn.com\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4292","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/evermore.imagedjinn.com\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/evermore.imagedjinn.com\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/evermore.imagedjinn.com\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/evermore.imagedjinn.com\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4292"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/evermore.imagedjinn.com\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4292\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/evermore.imagedjinn.com\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7654"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/evermore.imagedjinn.com\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4292"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/evermore.imagedjinn.com\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4292"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/evermore.imagedjinn.com\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4292"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}